Redefining Metrology Accuracy: Nexisense YS Series Piston Pressure Gauge
In the field of extremely precise pressure metrology, even slight temperature drift or material deformation can cause huge deviations in calibration results. Nexisense YS series piston pressure gauge provides your laboratory with an irreplaceable high-precision pressure source with the stability of physical reference.
Core Selling Points
-
Reference-Level High Accuracy: Provides two accuracy grades of 0.02 and 0.05 to meet the most demanding precision instrument calibration requirements.
-
Peak-Level Hardware Material: Both piston rod and cylinder are made of high-hardness, corrosion-resistant "tungsten carbide" material, ensuring geometric stability for long-term use.
-
Digital Integration Expansion: Supports RS485/Modbus protocol solutions to help metrology laboratories achieve automated data acquisition and system integration.

Product Overview
Nexisense YS series piston pressure gauge is a pressure reference instrument designed based on Pascal's law and gravity balance principle. As an advanced standard device in the metrology chain, it not only provides a known precise pressure value, but also solves the pain points of electronic pressure sources that are susceptible to electromagnetic interference and sensor aging through its stable physical performance.
The YS series covers an ultra-wide range from 0.04 MPa to 100 MPa, suitable for various working media such as transformer oil, kerosene mixture and diisooctyl sebacate. Whether establishing internal enterprise pressure standards or performing nonlinear compensation calibration on high-end industrial pressure sensors, Nexisense can provide solid technical support.
Core Technical Advantages
-
Excellent Stability Brought by Tungsten Carbide Material
The core components of Nexisense piston pressure gauge — piston rod and cylinder — uniformly adopt tungsten carbide (Tungsten Carbide) material. Compared with traditional alloy steel, tungsten carbide has extremely high hardness (wear resistance) and extremely low thermal expansion coefficient, which minimizes the influence of temperature and pressure deformation on the effective area of the piston during high-speed rotation, thus ensuring extremely high reproducibility of 0.02 grade. -
Stringent Weight Material Standards
According to different accuracy grades, Nexisense provides dedicated weights in two materials:
• 0.02 grade: Equipped with non-magnetic stainless steel weights, completely eliminating the influence of magnetic field interference on gravity balance.
• 0.05 grade: Equipped with high-quality carbon steel weights, precision machined to ensure long-term stability of nominal mass values. -
Multi-Medium Working Condition Optimized Design
For different pressure ranges, Nexisense optimizes the selection of working fluid to balance lubricity and viscosity requirements:
• Below 25 MPa: Use 25# transformer oil or a mixture of transformer oil and kerosene (7:1) to ensure piston sensitivity at low pressure.
• Above 25 MPa: Use diisopentyl sebacate or diisooctyl sebacate to ensure sealing and fluidity under high pressure. -
Easy Integration and Digital Capability
Although the piston pressure gauge is a traditional physical instrument, Nexisense equips it with digital interface options. By integrating RS485 communication module and standard Modbus protocol, laboratory systems can directly collect auxiliary parameters such as piston rotation status and ambient temperature/humidity, transforming the traditional analog metrology process into traceable digital assets.
Technical Specifications
| Basic Technical Indicators | YS-6 | YS-60 | YS-250 | YS-600 | YS-1000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement Range (MPa) | 0.04 ~ 0.6 | 0.1 ~ 6 | 0.25 ~ 25 | 1 ~ 60 | 2 ~ 100 |
| Accuracy Grade | 0.02 / 0.05 | 0.02 / 0.05 | 0.02 / 0.05 | 0.02 / 0.05 | 0.02 / 0.05 |
| Piston Material | Tungsten Carbide (rod/cylinder) | Tungsten Carbide (rod/cylinder) | Tungsten Carbide (rod/cylinder) | Tungsten Carbide (rod/cylinder) | Tungsten Carbide (rod/cylinder) |
| Nominal Piston Area (cm²) | 1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.05 (reference) |
| Base Mass Generated Pressure | 0.04 MPa | 0.1 MPa | 0.5 MPa | 1 MPa | 2 MPa |
| Lock Nut Specification at Both Ends | M20 × 1.5 | M20 × 1.5 | M20 × 1.5 | M20 × 1.5 | M20 × 1.5 |
| Whole Machine Weight (kg) | 35 | 60 | 67 | 84 | - |
Special Weight Configuration
| Model | Nominal Mass (kg) | Generated Pressure (MPa) | Quantity (pcs) | Weight Material |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YS-6 | 0.1 : 0.5 | 0.01 : 0.05 | 6 : 10 | 0.02 grade non-magnetic stainless steel / 0.05 grade carbon steel |
| YS-60 | 0.5 : 2.5 | 0.1 : 0.5 | 4 : 11 | Same as above |
| YS-250 | 0.5 : 2.5 | 0.5 : 2.5 | 4 : 9 | Same as above |
| YS-600 | 1 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 4 : 11 | Same as above |
Core Application Scenarios
-
National and Enterprise Metrology Laboratories: As the highest-level pressure standard device, used for transferring pressure values and calibrating standard pressure gauges and digital detectors at all levels.
-
Transmitter R&D and Testing: In high-end pressure transmitter production lines, used for multi-point nonlinear compensation testing to ensure sensor output accuracy.
-
Aerospace Precision Testing: Testing aircraft pressure sensors and key components of hydraulic systems. Tungsten carbide material ensures data consistency under high-frequency use.
-
Scientific Research Institutions: As an extremely stable static pressure source in physical experiments, assisting in material property analysis or high-pressure fluid mechanics research.
Installation and Wiring Guidelines
To maintain the best performance of Nexisense YS series, please follow the following installation points:
-
Level Calibration: The piston gauge must be installed on a stable cement table or experimental table. Use the built-in leveling screws and level bubble to ensure the base levelness is within the specified range to reduce lateral force deviation.
-
Medium Filling: Select the correct working fluid according to the range. Before filling, exhaust the air in the system to avoid pressure fluctuations caused by air compressibility.
-
Digital Module Connection (Optional):
• A wire/B wire: Connect to RS485 bus.
• Protocol Setting: Default communication baud rate 9600, supports standard Modbus-RTU function code 03H sampling. -
Weight Loading: When loading weights, handle with care to ensure the center of the weight coincides with the center of the piston rod to avoid bending the piston rod.
Common Questions and Answers (FAQ)
Q1. Why does Nexisense insist on using tungsten carbide instead of ordinary tool steel to make the piston?
Ordinary tool steel is prone to micron-level wear under long-term friction and has a large thermal expansion coefficient. Tungsten carbide has hardness second only to diamond and can maintain an effective area unchanged for several years, which is the hardware foundation for 0.02 grade accuracy.
Q2. What is the main difference between 0.02 grade and 0.05 grade accuracy?
In addition to different tolerance ranges, the core difference lies in the weight material. 0.02 grade uses non-magnetic stainless steel to prevent geomagnetic or laboratory equipment magnetic field interference on measurement results; 0.05 grade uses carbon steel to balance cost.
Q3. Why change the working fluid above 25 MPa?
Under high pressure, the viscosity of the oil changes significantly. Using sebacate media can ensure good lubricity and appropriate viscosity under high pressure, ensuring that the piston rotation time meets metrology specifications.
Q4. Does the piston pressure gauge need regular calibration?
Yes. Although piston performance is extremely stable, as a standard device, it usually needs to be sent to a national legal metrology institution for periodic verification every 1-2 years to ensure traceability of its effective area value.
Q5. Does piston rotation speed affect measurement accuracy?
Within the specified speed range (usually dozens of revolutions per minute), centrifugal force and lubricating oil film ensure the piston rod is vertically suspended. Too low speed will cause dry friction, and too high speed may introduce thermal effects. It is recommended to follow the operation manual.
Q6. How to avoid piston rod breakage?
The piston rod is very precise. It is strictly prohibited to apply lateral force when no pressure is added or when it is not rotating. Weights must be loaded slowly while the piston is rotating.
Q7. Does Nexisense piston pressure gauge support Modbus automation integration?
Yes. We provide optional rotation monitoring and temperature/humidity integration modules to digitize the status of physical instruments through RS485 interface, facilitating connection to laboratory LIMS systems.
Q8. The product is heavy (35kg-84kg), does it have requirements for laboratory floor?
It is recommended to place it on a high-load experimental table with shock absorption function. The weight is a guarantee of the stability of physical reference equipment and the support surface must be free of vibration interference.
Summary and Engineering Support
Nexisense YS series piston pressure gauge represents the "physical scale" in the field of pressure metrology. Through the core configuration of tungsten carbide and strict material control, it transforms complex pressure calibration into a simple and predictable physical balance process, providing the most solid underlying trust for your quality management system.
Is your laboratory seeking a more stable pressure traceability solution?
Please contact Nexisense metrology experts immediately. We not only provide piston pressure gauge hardware, but can also customize a fully automated pressure calibration system solution that complies with national metrology regulations for you.

